From yeast profiles to the style of hops, that's the magic
of craft beer—the art comes with the territor The difficulty with this perspective is that it's not always
what makes the most profit.
As empty as that sounds, brewers are finding it difficult to
preserve their craft when sales demand for the beer to be at large volumes and
consistent.
2016: Year of New Standards
Today's booming craft beer movement was born from small
businesses and hobbyists. According to the Brewers
Association, those small-scale operations still pave the way for market
trends as they
now represent a 12% market share of the overall beer industry.
Throughout 2015, American craft brewers experienced a 16%
increase in retail dollar value, and produced a 13% rise in volumes. At this
time, 4,269 breweries are operational. That's an all-time high for the US.
Plenty of diverse breweries lead to brews of all kinds that
drinkers can enjoy.
However, this also creates a very competitive scene. What's
happening is that these businesses have a pain point in common: Distribution.
Smaller breweries are able to compete locally, but various
problems arise as their product becomes popular and they decide to ship further
out. They often don't track enough metrics to recreate every brew according to
the same parameters. Breweries easily become inconsistent if there are too many
hands on the product.
This has pushed facilities to add machines for controlling
the consistency of their brews. With more automation added, brewers are also
further removed from the process.
To Automate, or Not to Automate?
Leading up to the KOP Beer
Fest this October, we interviewed six breweries that will be present at the
event to learn about what it takes to meet these increasing demands.
For a look at the full article and interviews, check out Better Buys' post: A Visual Guide to
Brewery Automation: 6 Exclusive Interviews. Here are the graphics
demonstrating what's most often automated, versus what can never be fully
automated:
3 Breweries With Their Own Edge
It's no surprise that Victory
is the most automated local brewery we spoke with, as they've mastered
consistency down to a science. Their investments in automation have paid off,
and it's a source of pride that they're able to deliver what their customers
want every time.
But a delicacy for regional beer has also emerged. The
romance of brewing is kept alive especially in these facilities, and captures a
different kind of drinker.
For example, one American Double IPA is Heady Topper by The Alchemist, and it's only sold in
Vermont. For many drinkers, it's worth a vacation to enjoy the charm of an exclusive
brew. While The Alchemist doesn't have a restaurant, lines form at 11am and are
well out the door on any given day.
Breweries can also gain an edge in their region through
their ingredients. Einstok produces a
summer brew called the Icelandic Summer Berry Ale, brewed with bilberries only
found in the subarctic taiga region. Within Iceland, this brewery has grown to
make up 60% of the country's beer exports and has managed to increase
shipments 250% in 2015. They've scaled at an unprecedented rate starting
out as an exclusive flavor.
These three breweries capture different styles of beer
drinkers and compete on their own terms.
While Victory can produce their familiar brews in massive
volumes from coast to coast, The Alchemist instead focuses on bringing fanatics
to their doorstep, and Einstok is so incredibly unique that they're able to
scale without competition at their own rate.
The Impact
Automation plays a part by increasing volume and consistency
for any given brewery, but what makes a brew successful is still hidden in the
romance.
We found that there will always be tasks manually completed
by brewers. Logically, it's too expensive to exclude all the human hands, but
it's also because there's much behind the process that keeps the craft alive.
Small breweries have a choice whether or not they want to
scale out and bring more automation into their facilities. Competitively, it's
a great option as Victory has shown, but it's not the only one.
Be on the lookout for this market to change as breweries
learn how to target their loyal drinkers that not only buy their products, but
also fall in love with them.
Author Bio: Julia is a writer with Better Buys, a maintenance
software research and review site. Follow her @JuliaScavicchio for
more insight on how our workforce is changing.
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